Abstract:According to the present need for monitoring the ecological,economic and social benifits from the Yangtze river's shelter-forest system in Hubei province,the authors put forward the general principles for dividing Hubei into sub-regions for monitoring the comprehensive benifits from the same system in the Whole province. Directing at the difference among the whole province's 29 counties involved in the Yangtze river's shelter-forest engineerings in their tepography,geomorphy,water & soil loss and distribution of shelter-forest resource,they divided the 29 counties into 4 sub-regions for monitoring the comprehensive benifit of the system,determined the neccessarily-monitoried indexes and established corresponding monitoring network system.