The flood of the Yangtze River is getting severe .The flood of the Yangtze River in 1998 was the biggest flood in whole watershed since 1954. We have carried out survey and study on wet land vegetation in middle-reaches region of the Yangtze River ( Hubei section) after flood. The vegetation of 66 families and 168 species has been investigated in the studied area. Of which, woody tree species was 51 families and 131 species. We have taken key survey upon research of flood-resistance ability with woody tree species, which provides scientific basis as guidance for developing forestry production in wetland environment of the Yangtze River middle-reaches region. (Hubei section)