Abstract:After continuous years observing and surveying on the over-30-years-old Pinus elliottii mother forest as object of study was 66.7 hm^2 at Pengchang Forest Farm. The volume and rosin quantity were studied, controllably by means of common selection method. 14 superior trees that produce high-rosin and high - wood had been selected form Pinus elliottii mother trees, the results showed that volume and lipid quantity were 20% and 200% of ordinary Pinus elliottii respectively, this all offered a good foundation for reforming and generalizing of Pinus elliottii superior breeds.