Abstract:The seedling height, basal diameter and side branch length of half-sib pollination offspring of Alnusformosana had significant or highly significant difference, whose main characteristic had higher inheribility, especially, the inheribility of seedling height reached 0. 861 1, which genetic variation were more abundant and which genetic character showed more excellent. These results revealed that the potential of family multiple characteristic comprehensive selection and genetic improvement was greater, which mainly aimed to seedling height, and better effect would be achieved.