Jianshi is a key county for forestry eco-environmental engineering construction in Hubei Province. By means of the forestry eco-environmental engineering implementing during the last years, the forest resources increased greatly and were protected effectively, the ecological benefit and social benefit and economic benefit were elevated remarkably. Be aimed at the present situation of the natural forest protection program and sloping land conversion program implementing in the county, the guarantee measures of forestry eco-environmental engineering construction were summarized, the existence problems were analyzed and appropriate countermeasures were proposed. The results provided references for forestry eco-environmental engineering construction in mountainous area.