Abstract:Abstracts:In order to screen out the new improved varieties of Camellia oleifera suitable for Changde area in Hunan province, the variety comparative test of 12 new varieties of Camellia oleifera was carried out in Changde vocational technical college for five continuous years from 2008 to 2012. Randomized block arrangement was applied to compare vegetative growth, yield and fruit quality. The results indicated that ‘Xiang Lin-22’Camellia oleifera grew rapidly with fast forming, high yield and disease-resistance.Seed rate of fresh fruit was 43.30%, and oil rate of fresh fruit was 7.64%.‘Xiang Lin-22’Camellia oleifera that it was suitable for promotion in Changde area in Hunan province as a main variety.