Abstract:Abstract: Pine wood nematode disease come to Yichang in 2006,spread the potential risk of serious threat to the forest ecological resources and the Three Gorges Dam area security.From the risk analysis of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus in Yichang city,the risk assessment value is R=2.54,which is a special dangerous forestry pest in our city.Based on the ten years of prevention experiences,from the two aspects of comprehensive prevention and quarantine supervision,put forward specific risk management measures for the relevant departments.