Abstract:with china’s modernization entering the post industrial era, the overall situation of bamboo industry is not op- timistic . Based on current situation of the overall decline of bamboo cultivation,processing and market, the cultivation and processing of bamboo shoots has become a new choice for the development of bamboo industry. Based on the detailed in- vestigation on the development of bamboo shoots industry in xianning, the authors analyze and discuss the unfavorable factors restricting the development of bamboo shoots industry, and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions for pro- moting the production and processing of bamboo shoots in our city.