垣曲县核桃主栽品种与产业适应性研究

study on Main cultivars and Industrial Adaptability of Juglans regia in yuanqu

摘要:

本研究针对垣曲县核桃产业经营模式以青果销售为主的现状 , 以垣曲主栽核桃品种“ 中林 1 号”“ 礼品 2 号”“香 玲”“清香”为研究对象 , 通过对不同品种果实发育生长测定 , 其发育期观察 , 以及市场需求综合分析得出“ 礼品 2 号”核桃果 型最大 , 成熟最早为垣曲县最适主栽品种 ,“清香”“香玲”可作为辅助品种 ,“ 中林 1号”不宜在县域大面积发展 , 可为垣曲县 核桃产业的品种化发展提供依据。

Abstract:

According to the current situation of Juglans regia industry is dominated by the saling of green fruits in yuan- qu county, the main Juglans regia cultivars“ zhonglin 1”“Lipin 2”“xiangling“and“Qingxiang”were selected as the re- search objects . Through the measurement of fruit growth and development of different cultivars , investigation of develop- ment period , and comprehensive analysis of market demand , it was concluded that“ Lipin 2”is the most suitable cultivar for planting in yuanqu county because of its largest fruit size and the earliest ripenes .“Qingxiang”and“xiangling”could be used as the auxiliary cultivars ,“zhonglin 1”was not suitable for large-scale development in the county, the results can provide basis for the cultivar development of Juglans regia industry in yuanqu county.