我国自然保护区生态价值评估现状与展望

situation and prospect of Ecological value Assessment of Nature Reserves in china

摘要:

在国家公园的建设背景下,对我国现有的森林生态与内陆湿地类型的国家级 自 然保护区的研究现状进行了 评 述,对保护区生态系统服务功能的的评估方法、评估指标、评估结果等进行了归纳和比较。 结果表明:我国国家级 自 然保护 区做过生态价值评估的区域大约占 30%,评估指标与评估方法的选择尚未形成统一标准,造成同一测评区域出现评估结果差异较大的情况,以及对保护区进行动态测评的案例较少。

Abstract:

In the context of the construction of national parks, the author reviews the current research status of existing forest ecology and inland wetland national nature reserves in china, and evaluates the evaluation methods, evaluation indi- cators, and evaluations of the ecosystem service functions of the reserves . The results are summarized and compared. The results show that about 30% of national nature reserves have undergone ecological value assessment in china . The selec- tion of assessment indicators and assessment methods has not yet formed a unified standard, resulting in large differences in assessment results in the same assessment area, and protection . There are few cases of dynamic evaluation in the district.