森林蒸散的研究进展

study on Forest Evapotranspiration

摘要:

森林蒸散是森林生态系统水循环中的一个重要过程,对森林水资源的合理利用,全球水循环以及区域气候变化 都会产生重要影响 。 目前,有关森林蒸散方面的研究有很多,通过对国内外相关文献的查阅,主要从森林蒸散的过程、影响 因素、测定方法以及每种方法的优缺点进行了归纳和总结,可以帮助进一步了解森林水文的规律和森林生态系统的结构与 水文功能。

Abstract:

Forest evapotranspiration is an important process in the water cycle of forest ecosystem, which has important effects on rational utilization of forest water resources , global water cycle and regional climate change . At present There are more about forest evapotranspiration research, this article through to consult the related literature at home and a- broad, mainly from the process of forest evapotranspiration, influence factor , measurement method and the advantages and disadvantages of each method and so on several aspects has carried on the induction and summary, can help to further understand the law of forest hydrology and forest ecosystem structure and hydrology.