泥炭沼泽湿地碳循环及其影响因素研究进展

study progress carbon cycling in peat-swamp wetlands and Its Influencing Factors

摘要:

泥炭沼泽湿地是地球上非常重要的陆地碳储存库,同时对环境变化非常敏感 。人类对泥炭沼泽湿地的开发和利 用对其碳动态产生了深远影响,这个问题已经引起全球的广泛关注 。本研究综述了国 内外关于气候变化、野外火灾焚烧、 水文条件改变和季节冻融等情况下,对泥炭沼泽湿地碳循环的影响,针对目前泥炭沼泽湿地在研究内容和方法上存在的问 题,提出了今后泥炭沼泽湿地的研究展望。

Abstract:

peat-swamp wetlands are very important terrestrial carbon reservoirs on Earth and are very sensitive to envi- ronmental change . Human exploitation and use of peat-swamp wetlands has had a profound impact on their carbon dynam- ics , an issue that has attracted widespread global attention . the impacts of climate change, wildfire burning, altered hydro- logical conditions and seasonal freezing and thawing on the carbon cycle of peat-swamp wetlands at home and abroad, and proposes future research perspectives on peat-swamp wetlands in response to current problems in their research content and methodology are reviewed in this paper .